High dose X-ray
equipment is now commonly used to scan checked luggage to detect explosives.
Unfortunately, this equipment will also fog unprocessed film, causing damage
to the film that can't be corrected during processing. Planning ahead with
the tips below will keep your travel photos from being degraded by the security
equipment.
DO NOT place single use cameras
or film in luggage that you will check through as cargo. High dose equipment
is used only for checked luggage.
Keep your film and loaded cameras in carry-on bags. The scanners
used for carry-on luggage emit a much lower level of radiation that is much
safer for film than the high dose X-ray equipment used for checked luggage.
When flying in the U.S., you may request a hand search of your
carry on camera bag instead of having it X-rayed. Doing so is advisable if
you will be going through five or more x-ray examinations and have high speed
film (faster than ISO 400). Remove your film from the factory packaging and
place it in a clear zip bag or container to help expedite the hand inspection.
If you will be doing extensive shooting, consider shipping
your film ahead by UPS, Fed/Ex or other expedited carrier. Check with the
carrier first to make sure packages aren't x-rayed.
Use prepaid processing mailers from Porter's to mail your exposed
film from your destination, so it won't be a concern on your return trip.
What does film damaged by X-rays look like? It varies, depending
on the film speed, how it is positioned in relation to the scanner and whether
an image is on the outside of the roll or near the core. Negative film (B&W
or color) will have dark bands that result in light bands or patterns on the
prints. On slide film, the patterns will be lighter than the surrounding areas.
Processed film and prints as well as digital cameras and media
are not affected by x-ray scanning equipment.
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